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How to Calculate 2023 District of Columbia State Income Tax by Using State Income Tax Table

1. Find your income exemptions

2. Find your pretax deductions, including 401K, flexible account contributions ...

3. Find your gross income

4. Check the 2023 District of Columbia state tax rate and the rules to calculate state income tax

5. Calculate your state income tax step by step

6. If you want to simplify payroll tax calculations, you can download ezPaycheck payroll software, which can calculate federal tax, state tax, Medicare tax, Social Security Tax and other taxes for you automatically. You can try it free for 30 days, with no obligation and no credt card needed.

Learn more about the in house payroll tax solution for District of Columbia small businesses here.
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District of Columbia State Tax Tables

Tax rate used in calculating District of Columbia state tax for year 2023

State Abbreviation:

DC

State Tax Withholding State Code:

11

Acceptable Exemption Form:

D-4

Basis For Withholding:

State Exemptions

Acceptable Exemption Data:

S, M, H, N/Number of Exemptions

TSP Deferred:

Yes

Special Coding:

Determine the Total Number Of Allowances field as follows:
First Position - S = Single; M = Married, Filing Jointly; N = Married, Filing Separately; H = Head of Household
Second and Third Positions - Enter the total number of allowances claimed. If less than 10, precede with a zero.

Additional Information:

None


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    Withholding Formula >(District of Columbia Effective 2023)<

    1. Subtract the biweekly Thrift Savings Plan contribution from the gross biweekly wages.

    2. Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Federal Health Benefits Plan payment(s) (includes dental and vision insurance program, and flexible spending account - health care and dependent care deductions) from the amount computed in step 1.

    3. Add the taxable biweekly fringe benefits (taxable life insurance, etc.) to the amount computed in step 2 to obtain the adjusted gross biweekly wages.

    4. Multiply the adjusted gross biweekly wages by 26 to obtain the annual wages.

    5. Determine the dependent allowance by applying the following guideline and subtract this amount from the annual wages to compute the taxable income.
    6. Dependent Allowance = >$4,150< x Number of Dependents

    7. Apply the taxable income computed in step 5 to the following table to determine the District of Columbia tax withholding.

    8. Tax Withholding Table
      All filing status


      If the Amount of
      Taxable Income Is:

      The Amount of
      District of Columbia
      Tax Withholding Should Be:


      Over:

      But Not
      Over:

      Of Excess
      Over:

      $ 0
      $ >10,000
      $       0
      plus
      4.0%
      $ 0
      10,000
      40,000
               400
      plus
      6.0%
      10,000
      40,000
      60,000
        2,200.00
      plus
      6.5%
      40,000
      60,000
      250,000
        3,500.00
      plus
      8.5%
      60,000
      250,000
      500,000
      19,650.00<
      plus
      9.25%
      250,000
      500,000
      1,000,000
      42,775.00<
      plus
      9.75%
      500,000
      1,000,000
      and over
      91,525.00<
      plus
      10.75%
      1,000,000


    9. Divide the annual District of Columbia tax withholding by 26 and round to the nearest dollar to obtain the biweekly District of Columbia tax withholding.

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