How to Calculate 2023 Ohio State Income Tax by Using State Income Tax Table

1. Find your income exemptions 2. Find your pretax deductions, including 401K, flexible account contributions ... 3. Find your gross income 4. Check the 2023 Ohio state tax rate and the rules to calculate state income tax 5. Calculate your state income tax step by step 6. If you want to simplify payroll tax calculations, you can download ezPaycheck payroll software, which can calculate federal tax, state tax, Medicare tax, Social Security Tax and other taxes for you automatically. You can try it free for 30 days, with no obligation and no credt card needed. Learn more about the in house payroll tax solution for Ohio small businesses here.

ezPaycheck: Small Business Payroll Solution

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Ohio State Tax Tables

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Ohio State tax rate changed on Sep 1, 2021. Learn more here.

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Tax rate used in calculating Ohio state tax for year 2023

State Abbreviation:	OH
State Tax Withholding State Code:	39
Acceptable Exemption Form:	IT-4
Basis For Withholding:	State Exemptions
Acceptable Exemption Data:	0 / Number of Exemptions
TSP Deferred:	Yes
Special Coding:	Determine the Total Number Of Allowances field as follows: First Position- Enter 0 (zero). Second and Third Positions - Enter the total number of exemptions claimed.
Additional Information:	None

Ohio Effective

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Withholding Formula >(Ohio Effective 2023)<

1. Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Thrift Savings Plan contribution from the gross biweekly wages.
   
   
2. Subtract the nontaxable biweekly Federal Health Benefits Plan payment(s) (includes dental and vision insurance program, and flexible spending account - health care and dependent care deductions) from the amount computed in step 1.
   
   
3. Add the taxable biweekly fringe benefits (taxable life insurance, etc.) to the amount computed in step 2 to obtain the adjusted gross biweekly wages.
   
   
4. Multiply the adjusted gross biweekly wages times 26 to obtain the annual wages.
   
   
5. Determine the exemption allowance by applying the following guideline and subtract this amount from the gross annual wages to compute the taxable income.
   
   Exemption Allowance = $650 x Number of Exemptions
   
   
6. Apply the taxable income computed in step 3 to the following table to determine the Ohio tax withholding.
   
   

Tax Withholding Table
If the Amount of Taxable Income Is:		The Amount of Ohio Tax Withholding Should Be:
Over:	But Not Over:				Of Excess Over:
$        0	$ 5,000	$          0	plus	>0.501%	$         0
5,000	10,000	25.05	plus	1.001%	5,000
10,000	15,000	75.10	plus	2.005%	10,000
15,000	20,000	175.35	plus	2.505%	15,000
20,000	100,000	300.60	plus	2.99%	20,000
100,000	and over	2,692.60	plus	4.41%<	100,000



7. Divide the annual Ohio tax withholding by 26 to obtain the biweekly Ohio tax withholding.

 

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